---
title: Play (v0.46)
description: API reference for qiskit.pulse.instructions.Play in qiskit v0.46
source: https://eu-de.quantum.cloud.ibm.com/docs/en/api/qiskit/0.46/qiskit.pulse.instructions.Play
---

# Play

*class* `qiskit.pulse.instructions.Play(pulse, channel, name=None)`

[GitHub](https://github.com/qiskit/qiskit/tree/stable/0.46/qiskit/pulse/instructions/play.py)

Bases: [`Instruction`](/docs/api/qiskit/0.46/pulse#qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction "qiskit.pulse.instructions.instruction.Instruction")

This instruction is responsible for applying a pulse on a channel.

The pulse specifies the exact time dynamics of the output signal envelope for a limited time. The output is modulated by a phase and frequency which are controlled by separate instructions. The pulse duration must be fixed, and is implicitly given in terms of the cycle time, dt, of the backend.

Create a new pulse instruction.

**Parameters**

- **pulse** (*Pulse*) – A pulse waveform description, such as [`Waveform`](/docs/api/qiskit/0.46/qiskit.pulse.library.Waveform "qiskit.pulse.library.Waveform").
- **channel** (*PulseChannel*) – The channel to which the pulse is applied.
- **name** ([*str*](https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#str) *| None*) – Name of the instruction for display purposes. Defaults to `pulse.name`.

## Attributes

### channel

Return the [`Channel`](/docs/api/qiskit/0.46/pulse#qiskit.pulse.channels.Channel "qiskit.pulse.channels.Channel") that this instruction is scheduled on.

### channels

Returns the channels that this schedule uses.

### duration

Duration of this instruction.

### id

Unique identifier for this instruction.

### instructions

Iterable for getting instructions from Schedule tree.

### name

Name of this instruction.

### operands

Return instruction operands.

### parameters

Parameters which determine the instruction behavior.

### pulse

A description of the samples that will be played.

### start\_time

Relative begin time of this instruction.

### stop\_time

Relative end time of this instruction.

## Methods

### append

`append(schedule, name=None)`

Return a new [`Schedule`](/docs/api/qiskit/0.46/qiskit.pulse.Schedule "qiskit.pulse.Schedule") with `schedule` inserted at the maximum time over all channels shared between `self` and `schedule`.

**Parameters**

- **schedule** (*Union\['Schedule', 'Instruction']*) – Schedule or instruction to be appended
- **name** ([*str*](https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#str) *| None*) – Name of the new schedule. Defaults to name of self

**Returns**

A new schedule with `schedule` a this instruction at t=0.

**Return type**

[Schedule](/docs/api/qiskit/0.46/qiskit.pulse.Schedule "qiskit.pulse.Schedule")

### ch\_duration

`ch_duration(*channels)`

Return duration of the supplied channels in this Instruction.

**Parameters**

**\*channels** ([*List*](https://docs.python.org/3/library/typing.html#typing.List)*\[*[*Channel*](/docs/api/qiskit/0.46/pulse#qiskit.pulse.channels.Channel "qiskit.pulse.channels.Channel")*]*) – Supplied channels

**Return type**

[int](https://docs.python.org/3/library/functions.html#int)

### ch\_start\_time

`ch_start_time(*channels)`

Return minimum start time for supplied channels.

**Parameters**

**\*channels** ([*List*](https://docs.python.org/3/library/typing.html#typing.List)*\[*[*Channel*](/docs/api/qiskit/0.46/pulse#qiskit.pulse.channels.Channel "qiskit.pulse.channels.Channel")*]*) – Supplied channels

**Return type**

[int](https://docs.python.org/3/library/functions.html#int)

### ch\_stop\_time

`ch_stop_time(*channels)`

Return maximum start time for supplied channels.

**Parameters**

**\*channels** ([*List*](https://docs.python.org/3/library/typing.html#typing.List)*\[*[*Channel*](/docs/api/qiskit/0.46/pulse#qiskit.pulse.channels.Channel "qiskit.pulse.channels.Channel")*]*) – Supplied channels

**Return type**

[int](https://docs.python.org/3/library/functions.html#int)

### draw

`draw(dt=1, style=None, filename=None, interp_method=None, scale=1, plot_all=False, plot_range=None, interactive=False, table=True, label=False, framechange=True, channels=None)`

Plot the instruction.

> **Deprecated since version 0.23.0**
>
> The method `qiskit.pulse.instructions.instruction.Instruction.draw()` is deprecated as of qiskit-terra 0.23.0. It will be removed in the Qiskit 1.0 release. No direct alternative is being provided to drawing individual pulses. But, instructions can be visualized as part of a complete schedule using `qiskit.visualization.pulse_drawer`.

**Parameters**

- **dt** ([*float*](https://docs.python.org/3/library/functions.html#float)) – Time interval of samples
- **style** (*Optional\[SchedStyle]*) – A style sheet to configure plot appearance
- **filename** ([*str*](https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#str) *| None*) – Name required to save pulse image
- **interp\_method** ([*Callable*](https://docs.python.org/3/library/typing.html#typing.Callable) *| None*) – A function for interpolation
- **scale** ([*float*](https://docs.python.org/3/library/functions.html#float)) – Relative visual scaling of waveform amplitudes
- **plot\_all** ([*bool*](https://docs.python.org/3/library/functions.html#bool)) – Plot empty channels
- **plot\_range** ([*Tuple*](https://docs.python.org/3/library/typing.html#typing.Tuple)*\[*[*float*](https://docs.python.org/3/library/functions.html#float)*] | None*) – A tuple of time range to plot
- **interactive** ([*bool*](https://docs.python.org/3/library/functions.html#bool)) – When set true show the circuit in a new window (this depends on the matplotlib backend being used supporting this)
- **table** ([*bool*](https://docs.python.org/3/library/functions.html#bool)) – Draw event table for supported instructions
- **label** ([*bool*](https://docs.python.org/3/library/functions.html#bool)) – Label individual instructions
- **framechange** ([*bool*](https://docs.python.org/3/library/functions.html#bool)) – Add framechange indicators
- **channels** ([*List*](https://docs.python.org/3/library/typing.html#typing.List)*\[*[*Channel*](/docs/api/qiskit/0.46/pulse#qiskit.pulse.channels.Channel "qiskit.pulse.channels.Channel")*] | None*) – A list of channel names to plot

**Returns**

A matplotlib figure object of the pulse schedule

**Return type**

matplotlib.figure

### insert

`insert(start_time, schedule, name=None)`

Return a new [`Schedule`](/docs/api/qiskit/0.46/qiskit.pulse.Schedule "qiskit.pulse.Schedule") with `schedule` inserted within `self` at `start_time`.

**Parameters**

- **start\_time** ([*int*](https://docs.python.org/3/library/functions.html#int)) – Time to insert the schedule schedule
- **schedule** (*Union\['Schedule', 'Instruction']*) – Schedule or instruction to insert
- **name** ([*str*](https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#str) *| None*) – Name of the new schedule. Defaults to name of self

**Returns**

A new schedule with `schedule` inserted with this instruction at t=0.

**Return type**

[Schedule](/docs/api/qiskit/0.46/qiskit.pulse.Schedule "qiskit.pulse.Schedule")

### is\_parameterized

`is_parameterized()`

Return True iff the instruction is parameterized.

**Return type**

[bool](https://docs.python.org/3/library/functions.html#bool)

### shift

`shift(time, name=None)`

Return a new schedule shifted forward by time.

**Parameters**

- **time** ([*int*](https://docs.python.org/3/library/functions.html#int)) – Time to shift by
- **name** ([*str*](https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#str) *| None*) – Name of the new schedule. Defaults to name of self

**Returns**

The shifted schedule.

**Return type**

[Schedule](/docs/api/qiskit/0.46/qiskit.pulse.Schedule "qiskit.pulse.Schedule")
